ENRIQUECIMENTO AMBIENTAL E COMPORTAMENTO DE SUÍNOS: REVISÃO

L. Foppa; F. R. Caldara; S.P. Machado; R. Moura; R. K. S. Santos; I. A. Nääs; R. G. Garcia

doi:10.18011/bioeng2014v8n1p1-7

Authors

L. Foppa
F. R. Caldara
S.P. Machado
R. Moura
R. K. S. Santos
I. A. Nääs
R. G. Garcia

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18011/bioeng2014v8n1p1-7

Keywords:

animal welfare, swine production, toys

Abstract

There is a great concern in the scientific community and the consumer market over the methods that animals are produced. The new demands of the external market, in relation to the ethical quality of the products available to the consumer, require new techniques directed to animal welfare. In industrial pig farming, animals usually live confined in all stages of life. Therefore, studies are being conducted to minimize the effects of stress generated by the confinement environmental. The use of objects for environmental enrichment may be a viable alternative for adaptation of Brazilian swine production. However, its efficacy is still limited due to rapid habituation of pigs to objects provided. The aim of this paper is to review alternatives for environmental enrichment used in pig farming.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

BROOM, D. M.; MOLENTO, C. F. M. Bem-estar: conceito e questões relacionadas- revisão. Archives of Veterinary Science, 9, 1-11. 2004.

BROOM, D. M. Indicators of poor welfare. British Veterinary Journal 142, 524-526. 1986.

CAMPOS, J. A.; TINÔCO, I. F. F.; SILVA, F.; PUPA, J.; SILVA, I. Enriquecimento ambiental para leitões na fase de creche advindos de desmame aos 21 e 28 dias. Revista Brasileira de Ciências Agrárias. 5, 272-278. 2010.

COSTA, A. N.; MARTINS, T. Produção e bem-estar animal aspectos técnicos e éticos da produção intensiva de suínos. Ciência Veterinária nos Trópicos, 11, 43-48. 2008.

de ASSIS MAIA, A. P.; SARUBBI, J.; MEDEIROS, B. B. L.; de MOURA, D. J. Enriquecimento ambiental como medida para o bem-estar positivo de suínos. Revista Eletrônica em Gestão, Educação e Tecnologia Ambiental, 14, 2862-2877. 2013.

DOKMANOVIĆ, M.; VELARDE, A.; TOMOVIĆ, V.; GLAMOÄŒLIJA, N.; MARKOVIĆ, R.; JANJIĆ, J.; BALTIĆ, M. Ž. The effects of lairage time and handling procedure prior to slaughter on stress and meat quality parameters in pigs. Meat science, 98, 220-226. 2014.

DUNCAN, I. J. H.; FRASER, D. Understanding animal welfare. In: APPLEBY, M. C.; HUGHES, B. O. Animal welfare. London: Ed. Cab International. p. 19-31. 1997.

DÃœPJAN, S.; SCHÖN, P.; PUPPE, B.; TUCHSCHERER, A.; MANTEUFFEL, G. Differential vocal responses to physical and mental stressors in domestic pigs (Sus scrofa). Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 114, 105-115. 2008.

FRASER, A. F.; BROOM, D. M. Farm animal behaviour and welfare. 3rd ed. London : Baillière Tindall, 437 p. 1990.

GRANDIN, Temple. Environmental Enrichment for Confinement pigs. Livestock Conservation Institute. Annual Meeting Proceedings, 119-123. 1988.

GUY, J.H.; MEADS, Z.A.; SCHIEL, R.S.; EDWARDS, S.A. The effect of combining different environmental enrichment materials on enrichment use by growing pigs. Applied Animal Behaviour Science 144, 102– 107. 2013.

GUY, J.H.; ROWLINSON, P.; CHADWICK, J.P.; ELLIS, M. Behaviour of two genotypes of growing-finishing pigs in three different housing systems. Applied Animal Behavior Science. 75, 193–206. 2002.

HÖTZEL, M.J.; MACHADO FILHO, L.C.P. Bem-estar Animal na Agricultura do Século XXI. Revista de Etologia. 6, 3-15. 2004.

ISHIWATA, T.; UETAKE, K.; TANAKA, T. Use of a box to prevent agonistic behavior after regrouping in isolated and non-isolated pigs. Animal Science Journal, 73(4), 287-292. 2002.

JACELA, J.; DEROUCHEY, J.; TOKACH, M.; GOODBAND, R.; NELSSEN, J.; RENTER, D.; DRITZ, S. Feed additives for swine: Fact sheets – flavors and mold inhibitors, mycotoxin binders, and antioxidants. Journal of Swine Health and Production 18, 27–32. 2010.

KILGOUR, R.; DALTON, S. Livestock Behaviour. Ed. Granada Publishing, London, 319p. 1984.

LUDTKE, C.; CALVO, A.V.; BUENO, A. D. Produção de Suínos- Teoria e Prática. Associação Brasileira dos Produtores de Suínos. Brasília, cap. 4, 2014. 908p.

MACHADO FILHO, L. C. P.; Hötzel, M. J. Bem- estar dos suínos. Em: V Seminário internacional de suinocultura. Anais... Gessuli. São Paulo, p. 70-82. 2000.

MENCH, J.A.. Environmental enrichment and the importance of exploratory behavior. In: Shepherdson, D.J., Mellen, J.D., Hutchins, M. (Eds.), Second Nature: Environmental Enrichment for Captive Animals. Smithsonian Institution Press, Washington, DC, p 30–46. 1998.

MORALES, O. E. S.; GONÇALVEZ, M. A. D.; STORTI, A. A.; BERNARDI, M. L.; WENTZ, I.; BORTOLOZZO, F. P. Effect of Different Systems for the Control of Environmental Temperature on the Performance of Sows and Their Litters. Acta Scientiae Veterinariae, 41, 1111-1118. 2013.

MORRISON, R. S.; JOHNSTON, L. J.; HILBRANDS, A. M. The behaviour, welfare, growth performance and meat quality of pigs housed in a deep-litter, large group housing system compared to a conventional confinement system. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 103, 12-24. 2006.

NEITZ, J; JACOBS, H. Spectral sensitivity of cones in an ungulate. Visual Neuroscience 2, 97–100. 1989.

NELSON, S.L.; SANREGRETD, J.D. Response of pigs to bitter tasting compounds. Chemical Senses 22, 129–132. 1997.

NEWBERRY, R. C. Environmental enrichment: increasing the biological relevance of captive environments. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 44, 229-243. 1995.

POLETTO, R. Bem-estar animal. Suíno.com, Tangará, 5 abr. 2010. Série especial bem-estar animal por Rosangela Poletto. 2010. In: http://www.suino.com.br/SanidadeNoticia.aspx?codigoNot=zSoHh5f8w90=&title=SERIE+ESPECIAL:+BEM Acesso em: 28/08/2014.

RODARTE, L. F.; DUCOING, A.; GALINDO, F.; ROMANO, M. C.; VALDEZ, R. A. The effect of environmental manipulation on behavior, salivary cortisol and growth of piglets weaned at 14 days of age. Journal of Applied Animal Welfare Science. 7, 171–179. 2004.

ROLLIN, B. E. Farm animal welfare: social, bioethical, and research issues. Iowa State University Press. Ames. 168 p. 1995.

ROURA, E. Recent studies on the biology of taste and olfaction in mammals: new approaches in pig nutrition. In: II seminário internacional sobre produção, mercado e qualidade da carne, p. 10. 2003.

ROURA, E.; TEDO, G. Feed appetence in pigs: an oronasal sensing perspective. In: Torrallardona, D., Roura, E. (eds) Voluntary Feed Intake in Pigs. The Netherlands: Wageningen. Academic Publishers, p. 105–140. 2009.

SAMPAIO, C. A. D. P.; NÄÄS, I.A.; NADER, A. Gases e ruídos em edificações para suínos: aplicação das normas NR-15, CIGR e ACGIH. Engenharia Agrícola, 25, 10-18. 2005.

SILVA, I. J. O.; MIRANDA, K. O. S. Impactos do bem-estar na produção de ovos. Thesis, 6, 89-115. 2009.

SCOTT, K.; TAYLOR, L.; GILL, B. P.; EDWARDS, S. A. Influence of different types of environmental enrichment on the behaviour of finishing pigs in two different housing systems. 3. Hanging toy versus rootable toy of the same material. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 116, 186–190. 2009.

STUDNITZ, M.; JENSEN, M. B.; PEDERSEN, L. J. Why do pigs root and in what will they root?: A review on the exploratory behaviour of pigs in relation to environmental enrichment. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 107, 183-197. 2007.

TANIDA, H.; SENDA, K.; SUZUKI, S.; TANAKA, T.; YOSHIMOTO, T. Color discrimination in weanling pigs. Animal Science and Technology (Japan). 62, 1029-1034. 1991.

TOLON, Y. B.; BARACHO, M. S.; NÄÄS, I. A.; ROJAS, M.; MOURA, D. J. D. Thermal, aerial, and acoustic environment for boar housing. Engenharia Agrícola, 30, 01-13. 2010.

VAN DE WEERD, H. A.; DOCKING, C. M.; DAY, J. E. L.; AVERY, P. J.; EDWARDS, S. A. A systematic approach towards developing environmental enrichment for pigs. Applied Animal Behavior Science. 84, 101–118. 2003.

VAN DE WEERD, H. A.; DOCKING, C. M.; DAY, J. E. L.; BREUER, K.; EDWARDS, S. A. Effects of species-relevant environmental enrichment on the behaviour and productivity of finishing pigs. Applied Animal Behaviour Science. 99, 230–247. 2006.

VAN DE WEERD, H. A.; DAY, J. E. A review of environmental enrichment for pigs housed in intensive housing systems. Applied Animal Behaviour Science, 116, 1-20. 2009.