EVALUATION OF FERTILIZER PRODUCED FROM BIO-OIL AND NITROGENOUS COMPOUNDS PROCESS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.18011/bioeng2009v3n2p161-168Keywords:
Slow-release, biomass, pyrolysisAbstract
Agricultural production in Brazil is increasing due to growing demand for food, in response to thisagricultural residues increase proportionally, requiring a recycle practices to decrease economicsand environmental debits. The purpose of the study was to evaluate slow release fertilizers (F1 andF2) produced from bio-oil. Bio-oil produced from sawdust was submitted to thermochemical reactionswith (NH2)2CO (F1) and bio-oil with NH4OH plus biochar (F2). The hypocotyls growth in maize seedlingwere monitored in mixtures of sandy and fertilizer additions equivalent to 1.2, 2.4, 4.0, 8.0, 16.0, 24.0,32.0 e 40.0 t ha-1, plus a treatment with sandy by itself. Both fertilizers are nitrogen and potassiumsources for plant nutrition. However F2 presented better development for maize seedlings than fertilizerF1.
Downloads
References
BIOCARBO INDÚSTRIA E COMÉRCIO. Cursoprático de agricultura orgânica. Itabirito, MG,2003. 15p. (Apostila complementar Região doIrecê – BA).
BHOYAR, R. V.; OLANIYA, M. S.; BHIDE, A. D.Effect of temperature on mineralisation of nitrogenduring aerobic composting. Indian Journal ofEnvironmental Health, Nehru Marg, Nagpur, v.21,n.1, p.23-34, 1979 BRASIL.
MINISTÉRIO DA AGRICULTURA E DAREFORMA AGRÁRIA. Regras para análise desementes. Brasília: SNDA/DNDV/CLAV, 2009.398p.
BRIDGWATER, A.V.; MEIER, D.; RADLEIN, D. Anoverview of pyrolyses fast for biomass, OrganicGeomestry, Elsevier, v.3, p.1479-1493, 2000.
COELHO, A. M.; FRANÇA, G. E.; PITTA, G.. E.;ALVES, V. M. C.; HERMANI, L. C. Nutrição eadubação do milho. Embrapa Milho e Sorgo.Sistemas de Produção, 1.2006. Disponível em:http://sistemasdeproducao.cnptia.embrapa.br/FontesHTML/Milho/CultivodoMilho_2ed/feraduba.htm
COMPANHIA NACIONAL DE ABASTECIMENTODE BRASÍLIA - CONAB, Acompanhamento dasafra brasileira de grãos 2008/2009 – PrimeiroLevantamento – out., 2008. 39p.
ESECHIE, H.A.; DHALIWAL, G.S.; ARORA, R.;RANDHAWA, N.S.; DHAWAN, A.K. Assessmentof pyroligneous liquid as a potential organicfertilizer. In: ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE ANDSUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT, 1997,Chandigarh, India. Proceedings... Chandigarh:Center for Research in Rural and IndustrialDevelopment, 1998. v.1, p. 591-595.
INSTITUTO BRASILEIRO DE MINERAÇÃO.IBRAM. Ibram pede seriedade para fertilizantes..Brasília,DF: IBRAM, 2009. Disponível em: http://www.hojeemdia.com.br/cmlink/hoje-em-dia/colunas-artigos-e-blogs/diarios/negocios-s-a-1.11090/ibram-pede-seriedade-para-fertilizantes-1.16897
LEHMANN, J. Bio-energy in the black. Frontiersin Ecology and the Environment, Washington, DC,v. 5, n. 7, p. 381-387, 2007.
MELGAR, R.J.; SIMITH, T.J.; CRAVO, M.S.;SÁNCHEZ, P.A. Rates and dates of nitrogenfertilizer application for maize on a latossol in thecentral Amazonia region. Revista Brasileira deCiência do Solo, Campinas, v.15, n.3, p.289-296,set./dez. 1991.
MESA-PÉREZ J.M., ROCHA J.D., OLIVARES-GÓMEZ, E., CORTEZ L.A.B., BROSSARD-PEREZ L.E.Pirólise rápida em leito fluidizado:uma opção para transformar biomassa emenergia limpa. Revista Analytica, São Paulo, SPp.32-36, 2003.
NICOLINI, K. P. Produção de fertilizantes deliberação lenta a partir da torta de mamona(Ricinuscomunis) e de uréia intercalada emcaulins. Curitiba, 2009.123p. Tese (Doutorado) -Universidade Federal do Paraná.
PORTO, P.R.; SAKITA, A.E.N.; SAKITA, M.N.Efeito da aplicação do extrato pirolenhoso nagerminação e no desenvolvimento de mudas dePinus elliottii var. elliottii. IF Série Registros. SãoPaulo, SP, n. 31, p. 15-19, jul. 2007.
RADLEIN, A.G.; PISKORZ, J.K.; MAJERSKI, P.A.Method of producing slow-release nitrogenousorganic fertilizer from biomass. Waterloo, UnitedSt ates Patent. Patent Number 5,676,727,Canada, 1997.
SCHMIDT, M. W. I.; NOACK, A. G. Black carbonin soils and sediments: Analysis, distribution,implications, and current challenges. GlobalBiogeochemistry Cycles, Mainz, GDR, v. 14, p.777-793, 2000
SHIBAYAMA, H.; MASHIMA, K.; MITSUTOMI, M.;ARIMA, S. Effects of application of pyroligneusacid solution produced in Karatsu city and growthand free sugar contents of storage roots of sweetpotatoes. Marine and Higland Bioscience CenterReport, Phukel,THA, v. 7, p.15-23. 1998.
SILVA, D. S.; SILVA, A. A. S.; FRANCA, S. C. A.Beneficiamento do flogopitito para uso comofertilizante de liberação lenta. In: JORNADA DEINICIAÇÃO CIENTÍFICA, 16., Rio de Janeiro:CETEM, 2008.
TSUZUKI, E.; MORIMTSU, T.; MATSUI, T. Effectof chemical compounds in pyroligneus acid on rootgrowth in rice plants. Japanese Journal CropScience, Tokyo, JPN, v. 66, n. 4, p.15-16, 2000.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2009 The Authors

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
By publishing in this journal, authors agree to the following terms:
a) Authors retain copyright and grant the journal the right of first publication. The work is simultaneously licensed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits sharing and adaptation of the work with appropriate credit to the authors and the journal.
b) Authors may enter into separate, additional agreements for non-exclusive distribution of the published version of the work (e.g., posting to an institutional repository or inclusion in a book), provided that proper credit is given to the original publication in this journal.